Demystifying The Art Of Presenting Experimental Findings

How should you go about presenting your experimental results and discussion effectively? This critical aspect of scientific writing involves several key considerations to ensure clarity and coherence in your research report.

1. Structured Discussion: Begin your discussion section by maintaining a clear structure. Avoid merely repeating the results; instead, organize your thoughts in a logical progression from simple to complex ideas. You may choose to either build up to your conclusion or present the conclusion upfront. This structure helps readers follow your argument.

2. Alignment with Objectives: Ensure that your conclusion aligns with the primary objectives or research questions of your study. This alignment reinforces the relevance of your findings and their contribution to the field.

3. Highlight Novelty: Emphasize what sets your results apart—what is new, different, or significant about your findings in comparison to existing literature. This not only adds context but also showcases the value of your research.

4. Consider Alternative Explanations: Thoughtfully analyze your results by considering alternative explanations. Acknowledging potential confounding factors or alternative interpretations demonstrates a thorough understanding of your data and enhances the credibility of your conclusions.

5. Limit Speculation: While it’s important to explore various interpretations, it’s equally crucial to limit speculation. Stick to evidence-based arguments and avoid making unsupported claims. This maintains the integrity of your research.

By adhering to these guidelines, you can craft a discussion section that not only comprehensively addresses your experimental results but also contributes to the broader scientific discourse.

The results section in a research paper serves as the platform to present the outcomes derived from your study, which are rooted in the methodologies you employed. This pivotal section should remain objective, devoid of any personal interpretation or bias, and organized in a coherent order. Essentially, it’s the place where you succinctly communicate the discoveries you’ve made through your research process.

When it comes to effectively presenting your research findings, there are six key steps you should follow to ensure your message is persuasive and easily comprehensible. These steps revolve around focusing on the central objective as the most pressing concern, crafting a compelling narrative, conveying the primary conclusion in the chart title, articulating your recommendations as solutions, emphasizing the benefits or outcomes, and offering clear guidance on the necessary actions to be taken. By following these steps, you can enhance your ability to communicate your results in a manner that engages your audience and prompts them to take meaningful action based on your findings.

1. Describe summarized data and statistical results.
2. Describe trends and patterns; highlight interesting and anomalous data; report significant findings.
3. Include appropriate tables and figures, referred to and imbedded within the text.

1. Don’t repeat results.
2. Order simple to complex (building to conclusion); or may state conclusion first.
3. Conclusion should be consistent with study objectives/research question. …
4. Emphasize what is new, different, or important about your results.
5. Consider alternative explanations for the results.
6. Limit speculation.